Sample questions for lok sewa radiography (comment for answers)

1.All of the parts of below belongs to the axial skeleton except

1. Coxal bone
2. Coccyx
3. Atlas  
4. Vomer

   2. The primary function of the large intestine is

1. To breakdown proteins
2. To breakdown fats
3. To breakdown carbohydrates
4. To absorbs liquids

3. The trainglular space between the wall of the thorax and the lateral attachment of the diagphragm is the

1. Angle of Scapula
2. Costophrenic angle
3. Crescent angle
4. Sternal angle

4. Occipital bone connects with atlas with its………..to make atlantoocctipital joint.

1. Condyles
2. Facets
3. Tuberosity
4. Trochanter

5. Spinal cord is protected by

1. Ribs
2. Pelvic girdle
3. Shoulder girdle
4. Vertebral canal

6. Which bone/s is/are found in inner ear

1. Malleus
2. Incus
3. Stapes
4. All

7. The root of the nose is formed by

1. Vomer
2. Nasal conchae
3. Nasal bones
4. Maxilla

8. Example of Saddle joint is

1. Joint of Thumb
2. Sternoclavicular joint
3. Both
4. None

9. Inion is

1. Nasion
2. Glabella
3. EOP
4. Gnathion

10. Which is/are the palpation point/s of lower limb

1. Tibial tuberosity
2. Head of fibula
3. Calneal tuberosity
4. All

11. Female pelvis is more

1. Circular
2. Round
3. Oval
4. Triangle

12. Voice box is found  in

1. Pharynx
2. Larynx
3. Oropharynx
4. Oesophagus

13. Which contrast media is nowadays used

1. Ionic low osmolor
2. Ionic high osmolor
3. Non ionic low osmolor
4. Non ionic high osmolor

14. The best radiological procedure to demonstrate peptic ulcer is

1. Endoscopy
2. USG
3. Barium enema
4. MRI

15. OCG is obsolete is because of new radiological examination

1. CT scan
2. RFT
3. Endoscopy
4. Barium enema

16. Which of the following projections require that the humeral epicondyles be superimposed?

1. lateral hand

2. lateral thumb

3. lateral humerus

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(C) 1 and 3 only

(D) 1, 2, and 3

17. Which of the following should not be performed until a transverse fracture of the patella

has been ruled out?

A. AP knee

B. lateral knee

C. axial/tangential patella

D.None

18. Which of the following is demonstrated in a 25◦ RPO position and the central ray entering 1-inch medial to the elevated ASIS?

(A) left sacroiliac joint

(B) right sacroiliac joint

(C) left ilium

(D) right ilium

19. With the body in the supine position, the diaphragm moves:

(A) 2 to 4 inches higher than when erect

(B) 2 to 4 inches lower than when erect

(C) 2 to 4 inches inferiorly

(D) unpredictably

20.  Aspirated foreign bodies in older children and adults are most likely to lodge in the:

(A) right main bronchus

(B) left main bronchus

(C) esophagus

(D) proximal stomach

21. Which of the following is (are) important when positioning the patient for a PA projection

of the chest?

1. the patient should be examined erect

2. clavicles should be brought above the apices

3. scapulae should be brought lateral to the lung fields

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(C) 1 and 3 only

(D) 1, 2, and 3

22. Blunting of the costophrenic angles seen on a PA projection of the chest can be an

indication of:

(A) pleural effusion

(B) ascites

(C) bronchitis

(D) emphysema

23.The usual preparation for an upper GI series is:

(A) clear fluids 8 hours prior to examination

(B) NPO after midnight

(C) enemas until clear before examination

(D) light breakfast day of the examination

24.During IV urography, the prone position is generally recommended to demonstrate:

1. filling of obstructed ureters

2. the renal pelvis

3. the superior calyces

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(C) 1 and 3 only

(D) 1, 2, and 3

25. Some common mild side effects of intravenous administration of water-soluble iodinated

contrast agents include:

1. flushed feeling

2. bitter taste

3. urticaria

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(C) 1 and 3 only

(D) 1, 2, and 3

26.Hysterosalpingograms may be performed for the following reason(s):

1. demonstration of fistulous tracts

2. investigation of infertility

3. demonstration of tubal patency

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(C) 1 and 3 only

(D) 1, 2, and 3

27. How man identifiers do you need to verify a patient?

1. Name and Age
2. Age and Address
3. Address and sex
4. Name and sex

28. “Code of ethics “ says

1. You should always do what you think good.
2. You should always act actively
3. You should always act in a professional manner
4. None

29. Autonomy means

1. Patients do not have the right what they want
2. Patients have the right to do what they want.
3. Radiographer dont have right what they want
4. Radiographers have right what they want

30. A civil wrongdoing  is called

1. Assault
2. Battery
3. Tort
4. Hospice

31. Which statement is correct

1. Its always to pull the patient
2. Its always better to push the patient
3. Its always to leave the patient
4. Its always to hide the patient

32. Which of these use single coated emulsion film?

1. General Radiography
2. Special Radiography
3. Mammography
4. Conventional Tomogrpahy

33.Which of these detemine the contrast of the film?

1. KVP
2. mAS
3. Both
4. None

34. How much  percent is contributed by the intensifying screen to form the image in general radiographic film ?

1. 30%
2. 60%
3. 90%
4. 99%

35. Which of these has high spatial resolution?

1. General radiography
2. CT
3. Mammography
4. MRI

36.What is the main component of the developer?

1. Silver Bromide
2. Gelatin
3. Phosphor
4. Potassium chloride

37. Amount of xrays produced from anode with comparision with heat produced.

1. 1%
2. 99%
3. None
4. Both

38. Air gap technique is used in

1. CT
2. MRI
3. Scaphoid series
4. C-spine lat xray

39. Input phosphor, photocathode and output phosphor are the components of

1. CT
2. MRI
3. USG
4. Fluoroscopy

40. Braking radiation is also called

1. Characteristic radiation
2. Brehmstrahlaung radiation
3. Gamma Radiation
4. Beta Radiation

41. ALARA stands for

1. As level as reasonably anode
2. As low as reasonably achievable
3. As lenear as rising ability
4. An linear an right amplifier

42. Which gives the maximum radiation dose to patient?

1. Photoelectric effect
2. Electron pair
3. Compton
4. Inherent

43. Which of the following is/are the non-stochastic effect of the radiation?

1. Cataracts
2. Skin burn
3. Alopecia
4. All of the above

44.Which of these is/are stochastic effect/s of radiation?

1. Alopecia
2. Skin erythema
3. Carcinoma (induced)
4. Cataracts

45. The xray tube is vacuum because

1. Xrays are produced efficiently
2. Longer tube life
3. Both
4. None

46.Filament is made up of

1. Tungsten with rhenium
2. Thoriated Tungsten
3. Cupper with tungsten
4. Tungsten with rhenium and thorium

47. A supine position of the body with the legs separated, flexed, and supported in raised stirrups used for HSG examination called

1. Trendelenberg position
2. Fowler’s position
3. Lithotomy position
4. Supine position

48. How does filtration affect the radiation dose?

1. by removing some of the soft x-rays
2. By removing some of the hard x-rays
3. By adding some of the soft x-rays
4. By adding some of the hard x-rays

49. When is the radiosensitivity of a developing fetus the greatest?

1. First trimester
2. Second trimester
3. Third trimester
4. First and third trimester

50. नेपाल स्वास्थ्य ऐन २०५३ अनुसार अध्ययन गर्नको लागि कुन कुन बिदा पाइन्छ ?

A. अध्ययन  बिदा

B. असाधारण बिदा

C. क र ख

D. प्रसुती बिदा